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Match the statement given in Column I with the phenomenon given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Dispersion medium moves in an electric field (a) Osmosis
(ii) Solvent molecules pass through semipermeable membrane towards solvent side (b) Electrophoresis
(iii) Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes (c) Electroosmosis
(iv) Solvent molecules pass through semipermeable membranes towards the solution side (d) Reverse osmosis

 

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(i→ c), (ii→ d), (iii→ b), (iv→ a)
(i) When dispersion medium moves in an electric field, it is known as electroosmosis.
(ii) When solvent molecules pass through semipermeable membrane towards
solvent side, it is known as reverse osmosis.
(iii) Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charge electrodes is known as electrophoresis.
(iv) Solvent molecules pass through semipermeable membranes towards solution side is known as osmosis.

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