Diagonals of a rectangle are equal and perpendicular. Is this statement True or False? Give reason for your answer.
Answer: False
Solution.
Given that diagonals of a rectangle are equal and perpendicular.
Rectangle: A rectangle an equiangular quadrilateral, and all of its angles are equal.
Hence diagonals of a rectangle are equal but not necessary perpendicular to each other.
Let us consider a rectangle ABCD
Consider and
AC = BD (opposite sides of a rectangle are equal)
AB = CD (opposite sides of a rectangle are equal)
(SAS congruency)
So, AD = BC
Hence diagonals are equal.
Also, …(i)
Similarly, we can prove that and are congruent
Hence, …(ii)
Now, consider and
From (i)
From (ii)
vertically opposite angles
and are also congruent.
But we cannot prove that
Hence it is not necessary that diagonals will bisect each other at right angle, so they are not necessarily perpendicular to each other
Hence the given statement is False.