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  • Provide solution for RD Sharma maths class 12 chapter Higher Order Derivatives exercise 11.1 question 22

Provide solution for RD Sharma maths class 12 chapter Higher Order Derivatives exercise 11.1 question 22

Answers (1)

Answer:

Proved

Hint:

You must know about the derivative of logarithm function and cos x and sin x

Given:

y=3cos(log\: x)+4sin(log\: x)

Solution:

Let\: \: y=3cos(log\: x)+4sin(log\: x)

        \begin{aligned} &\text { Differentiating both sides w.r.t } x\\ &\frac{d y}{d x}=-3 \sin (\log x) \frac{d(\log x)}{d x}+4 \cos (\log x) \frac{d(\log x)}{d x} \end{aligned}

        \begin{aligned} &\text { By using product rule of derivation }\\ &\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-3 \sin (\log x)}{x}+\frac{4 \cos (\log x)}{x}\\ &x \frac{d y}{d x}=-3 \sin (\log x)+4 \cos (\log x) \end{aligned}

        \begin{aligned} &\text { Again differentiating both sides w.r.t } x \text { , }\\ &x \frac{d}{d x}\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)+\frac{d y}{d x} \frac{d}{d x}(x)=\frac{d}{d x}[-3 \sin (\log x)+4 \cos (\log x)] \end{aligned}

        \begin{aligned} &\text { By using product rule of derivation, }\\ &x \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\frac{d y}{d x}(1)=-3 \cos (\log x) \frac{d}{d x}(\log x)-4 \sin (\log x) \frac{d}{d x}(\log x)\\ &x \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\frac{d y}{d x}(1)=\frac{-3 \cos (\log x)}{x}-\frac{4 \sin (\log x)}{x} \end{aligned}

        \begin{aligned} &x \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-[3 \cos (\log x)+4 \sin (\log x)]}{x} \\ &x^{2} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+x \frac{d y}{d x}=-[3 \cos (\log x)+4 \sin (\log x)] \\ &x^{2} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+x \frac{d y}{d x}=-y \end{aligned}

        \begin{aligned} &\therefore x^{2} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+x \frac{d y}{d x}+y=0\\ &\text { or }\\ &x^{2} y_{2}+x y_{1}+y=0 \end{aligned}

Posted by

Gurleen Kaur

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