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An archery target has three regions formed by three concentric circles as shown in Figure. If the diameters of the concentric circles are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3, then find the ratio of the areas of three regions

Answers (1)

[1 : 3 : 5]

Solution

 

d1:d2:d3   =   1: 2 : 3 [multiplying by s]

  =   s : 2s  :  3s       

 Radius of inner circle (r1)=\frac{s}{2}

Radius of middle circle (r2)=\frac{2s}{2}=s

Radius of outer circle (r3)=\frac{3s}{2}

Area of region enclosed between second and first circle   

 \\=\pi r_{2}^{2}-\pi r_{1}^{2}\\ =\pi s^{2}-\frac{\pi s^{2}}{4}\\ =\frac{3 \pi s^{2}}{4}

 Area of region enclosed between third and second circle   

\\=\pi r_{3}^{2}-=\pi r_{2}^{2}\\ =\frac{\pi 9s^{2}}{4}-\pi s^{2}\\ =\frac{ 5\pi s^{2}}{4}

Area of first circle =\pi r_{1}^{2}=\frac{\pi s^{2}}{4}

Ratio of area of three regions

\\=\frac{\pi s^{2}}{4}:\frac{3\pi s^{2}}{4}:\frac{5\pi s^{2}}{4}\\ =\pi s^{2}:3 \pi s^{2}:5\pi s^{2}\\ =1:3:5

           

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