Direction: Write True or False and justify your answer in each of the following :
The volume of a sphere is equal to two-third of the volume of a cylinder whose height and diameter are equal to the diameter of the sphere.
Answer: True
We know that volume of the sphere (where r is the radius)
And Volume of cylinder (where R is the radius and h is height)
It is given that height and diameter of cylinder are equal to the diameter of the sphere
(So, radius of cylinder = r and h = 2r)
So, Volume of cylinder
Volume of sphere volume of cylinder
Therefore the given statement is True.