If copper is kept open in air, it slowly loses its shining brown surface and gains a green coating. It is due to the formation of
(a) CuSO4
(b) CuCO3
(c) Cu(NO3)2
(d) CuO
Ans. (b)
Copper reacts with oxygen present in air and forms a green coating on its surface due to the formation of basic copper carbonate [CuCO3 and Cu(OH)2]
The reaction is given as:
2Cu + O2 (From air) + CO2 + H2O CuCO3 + Cu(OH)2
Basic copper carbonate(green coating)
Therefore option (B) is correct