Get Answers to all your Questions

header-bg qa

Need solution for RD Sharma Maths Class 12 Chapter 15 Tangents and Normals Excercise Fill in the blanks Question 12

Answers (1)

Answer:

                \frac{a}{b}   Should be negative. i.e.\left ( -\infty,0 \right )

Hint:

First find the slope of normal to the given curve then compare with slope of  a x+b y+c

Given:

Given the equation of curve,

                xy= 1

To find:

We have to find the set of \frac{a}{b}   if the line  a x+b y+c=0  is normal to the given curve.

Solution:

Given,

                \begin{aligned} & x y=1 \\ \Rightarrow \quad & y=\frac{1}{x} \end{aligned}

Differentiating with respect to x , we get

\Rightarrow \quad \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-1}{x^{2}}                                                                                                                             \left[\because \frac{d\left(x^{n}\right)}{d x}=n x^{n-1}\right]

Thus slope of normal  =\frac{-1}{\frac{d y}{d x}}=x^{2}

Which is always positive and it is given  a x+b y+c=0  is normal

Slope  =\frac{-a}{b}

\Rightarrow \quad \frac{-a}{b}>0

\Rightarrow \frac{a}{b}<0

So a and b are of opposite sign.

Hence   a<0, b>0

=> \frac{a}{b} should be negative. i.e  \left ( -\infty,0 \right )

Posted by

infoexpert27

View full answer

Crack CUET with india's "Best Teachers"

  • HD Video Lectures
  • Unlimited Mock Tests
  • Faculty Support
cuet_ads