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Need solution for RD sharma maths class 12 chapter 24 vector or cross product Exercises Multiple choice questions question 13 maths textbook solution

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Answer: \left | \overrightarrow{a} \right |^{2}\left | \overrightarrow{b} \right |^{2}-\left ( \overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b} \right )^{2}

Given: \left ( \overrightarrow{a}\times \overrightarrow{b} \right )^{2}

Hint: Using \left | \overrightarrow{a}\times \overrightarrow{b} \right |=\left | \overrightarrow{a} \right |\left | \overrightarrow{b} \right |\sin \theta

Explanation: We know,

                            \left | \overrightarrow{a}\times \overrightarrow{b} \right |=\left | \overrightarrow{a} \right |\left | \overrightarrow{b} \right |\sin \theta

Squaring on both sides

              \begin{aligned} &(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})^{2}=(|\vec{a}||\vec{b}| \sin \theta)^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta \\ &\Rightarrow(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2}\left(1-\cos ^{2} \theta\right) \\ &\Rightarrow(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2}-|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2} \cos ^{2} \theta \end{aligned}………………….. (*)

              We know \left | \overrightarrow{a}. \overrightarrow{b} \right |=\left | \overrightarrow{a} \right |\left | \overrightarrow{b} \right |\cos \theta 

On squaring both sides

              \left ( \overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b} \right )^{2}=\left | \overrightarrow{a} \right |^{2}\left | \overrightarrow{b} \right |^{2}\cos \theta

              Put in (*)

              \begin{aligned} &\Rightarrow(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2}-|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2} \cos ^{2} \theta \\ &(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2}-(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b})^{2} \end{aligned}

              

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