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  • Provide solution for RD sharma maths class 12 chapter 20 Areas Of Bounded Region exercise Fill in the blanks question 6

Provide solution for RD sharma maths class 12 chapter 20 Areas Of Bounded Region exercise Fill in the blanks question 6

Answers (1)

3

Hint:

Use indefinite integral formula then put limits to solve this integral

y=a\sqrt{x}+bx,x-asix\\ x=0, x=4\\

Area=8 sq. units

Given:

Explanation:

Area  \begin{aligned} =\int_{0}^{4}(a \sqrt{x}+b x) d x \quad\left[\because \int_{a}^{b} x^{n} d x=\left[\frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}\right]_{a}^{b}\right] \\ \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &8=\int_{0}^{4} a \sqrt{x} d x+\int_{0}^{4} b x d x \\ &8=\left[\frac{a x^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}}\right]_{0}^{4}+\left[\frac{b x^{2}}{2}\right]_{0}^{4} \\ \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &8=\frac{2}{3} a\left[(4)^{\frac{3}{2}}-0\right]+\frac{b}{2}\left[(4)^{2}-0\right] \\ &8=\frac{2}{3} \times 8 a+\frac{b}{2} \times 16 \\ &8=\frac{16 a}{3}+\frac{16 b}{2} \\ \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &\frac{1}{2}=\frac{a}{3}+\frac{b}{2} \\ &\frac{6}{2}=2 a+3 b \\ &3=2 a+3 b \end{aligned}

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