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Provide solution for RD Sharma maths class 12 chapter Linear Programming exercise 29.1 question 10

Answers (1)

Answer: Z = 2000x + 30000y

Sub to

\begin{aligned} &5 x+2 y \leq 180 \\ &3 x+3 y \leq 135 \\ &x \geq 0, y \geq 0 \end{aligned}

Hint:         Let x and y  in given condition.

Given:      Profit of ?3000 on each truck and ?2000 on each automobile.

Solution:   Let x  Total number of trucks.

y : Total number of automobiles.

Objective function:

Z  = 2000x  +  30000y

                  Sub to

\begin{aligned} &5 x+2 y \leq 180 \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots (1) \\ &3 x+3 y \leq 135 \ldots \ldots . . . . . . .(2) \end{aligned}

From equation (1) and (2), the

\begin{aligned} 5 x+2 y &=180 \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{x}{36}+\frac{y}{40}=1 \quad.......(3)\\ 3 x+3 y &=135 \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &\Rightarrow \frac{x}{135 / 3}+\frac{y}{135 / 3}=1 \ldots (4) \\ &\Rightarrow \frac{x}{45}+\frac{y}{45}=1 \end{aligned}

Solve (3) and (4) , we get

      P(35,15)

The regionA,Bare feasible region

\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text { Corner point } & \text { Value of } \mathrm{Z}=2000 \mathrm{x}+30000 \mathrm{y} \\ \hline 0,0 & 0 \\ \hline 0,36 & 10,80,000 \\ \hline 15,30 & 9,30,000 \\ \hline 45,0 & 90,000 \\ \hline \end{array}

Thus  0  automobiles  and  36  trucks  give  max.  profit  of  Rs  10,  80,  000

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