Explain solution RD Sharma class 12 Chapter 29 Linear Programming exercise 29.4 question 44
Answer:
Hints:
Let the number of tennis racket be x number of cricket bat be y
Given:
Item |
Number |
Machine hours |
Crafts man hours |
Profit |
Tennis Racket |
x |
1.5 |
3 |
Rs.20 |
Cricket Bats |
y |
3 |
1 |
Rs.10 |
Maximum time available |
|
42 |
24 |
|
Solution:
Let the number of Tennis Racket be x.
Number of cricket bats be y.
According to the question,
Machine hours Craftsman’s hours
Tennis Racket – 1.5 hours Tennis Racket requires -3 hours
Cricket bat requires – 3 hours Cricket Bat requires – 1 hour
Maximum time available – 42 hours Max time available – 24 hour
Also
As we want maximize the profit.
Hence function used here will be maximize
profit on each tennis rocket à Rs.20
Profit on each Bat à Rs.10
Max Z = 20x + 10y
Combining all the constraints:
Maximize Z = 20x + 10y
Subject to the constraints:
Now:
x |
0 |
14 |
y |
14 |
7 |
x |
2 |
8 |
y |
18 |
0 |
Corner Points |
Value of Z |
(0,4) |
14 |
(4,12) |
16 |
(8,0) |
8 |
Thus,