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Explain solution RD Sharma class 12 Chapter 29 Linear Programming exercise 29.4 question 10

Answers (1)

Answer:

Maximum profit Rs22.2.

Hint:

Let daily production of chairs and table be x and y.

Given:

Profit on each chair and table are Rs3 and Rs5.

Solution:

Let 2 be total profit on table and chair 

Max  z=3x+5y  [when x and y are daily production on table and chair]

Since each chair and table require 2hrs and 4hrs on a machine A but maximum time available on machine A be 16 hrs.

\begin{aligned} &2 x+4 y \leq 16 \\ & \end{aligned}

x+2 y \leq 8

Since each chair and table require 6hrs and 2hrs on machine B, but maximum time available on machine B be 30 hrs.

\begin{aligned} &6 x+2 y \leq 30 \\ & \end{aligned}

3 x+y \leq 15

The required LPP is

Max z=3x+5y

Subject to constraints

\begin{aligned} &x+2 y \leq 8 \ldots(i) \\ & \end{aligned}

3 x+y \leq 15 \ldots(i i)

The feasible region obtains by the system of constraints

 

P(\frac{22}{5},\frac{9}{5})   obtain by solving equation (i) and (ii).

OA_{2}PB_{1} are the shaded region

Corner Points

Value of z=2x+1.5y

O\left ( 0,0\right )

0

A_{2}(5,0)

15

P(\frac{22}{5},\frac{9}{5})

22.2

B\left ( 10,4 \right )

20

Hence maximum profit  =Rs 22.2 \left ( \frac{22}{5} ,\frac{9}{5}\right )

 

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