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Please solve RD Sharma class 12 chapter 22 Algebra of Vectors exercise Fill in the blanks question 13 maths textbook solution

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Answer: 1

Hint:-To solve this equation, we split  \overline{O A} \text { in } a, b, c forms

Given:-If O,A,B,C and \; Dare five points 3 \overrightarrow{O D}+\overrightarrow{D A}+\overrightarrow{D B}+\overrightarrow{D C}=k(\overline{O A}+\overrightarrow{O B}+\overrightarrow{O C}) \text { then } \mathrm{k}=____

Solution: O=\vec{o}, A=\vec{a}, B=\vec{b}, C=\vec{c}, D=\vec{d}

\begin{aligned} &3 \overrightarrow{O D}+\overrightarrow{D A}+\overrightarrow{D B}+\overrightarrow{D C}=k(\overline{O A}+\overrightarrow{O B}+\overrightarrow{O C}) \\\\ &3(d-o)+(a-d)+(b-d)+(c-d)=k[(a-o)+(b-o)+(c-o)] \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &3 d-3 o+a-d+b-d+c-d=k(a-o+b-o+c-o) \\\\ &(-30+a+b+c)=k(-3 o+a+b+c) \\\\ &k=1 \end{aligned}

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