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Please solve RD Sharma class 12 chapter Differential Equation exercise 21.2 question 14 maths textbook solution

Answers (1)

Answer:

 \frac{\mathrm{d} ^{2}y}{\mathrm{d} x^{2}}(1-x^{2})-\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}x-2=0

Hint:

 Differentiating the given equation with respect to x

Given:

 y=(sin^{-1}x)^{2}+A\, cos^{-1}x+B

Solution:

\begin{aligned} &\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=2sin^{-1}x\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}+A\left ( \frac{-1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}} \right )+0\\ &y'=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}\left [ 2sin^{-1}x-A \right ]\\ &y'\sqrt{1-x^{2}}=2sin^{-1}x-A\\ &A=2sin^{-1}x-y^{2}\sqrt{1-x^{2}} \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &0=\frac{2}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}-y''\sqrt{1-x^{2}}-y^{2}\frac{1(-2x)}{2\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}\\ &0=\frac{2}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}-y''\sqrt{1-x^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}x}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}\\ &0=\frac{2-y''(1-x^{2})+y^{3}x}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}} \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &y''(1-x^{2})-y'x-2=0 \end{aligned}

\frac{\mathrm{d} ^{2}y}{\mathrm{d} x^{2}}(1-x^{2})-\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}x-2=0

Posted by

Gurleen Kaur

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