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Need solution for RD Sharma Maths Class 12 Chapter 18 Indefinite Integrals Excercise Very Short Answers Question 41

Answers (1)

Answer: -2\cos \sqrt{x}+c

Hint: You must know about the integral rule of trigonometric functions

Given: \int \frac{\sin\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}dx

Solution:

\int \frac{\sin\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}dx

Let

\begin{aligned} &t=\cos \sqrt{x}\\ &d t=-\frac{\sin \sqrt{x}}{2 \sqrt{x}} d x\\ &-2 d t=\frac{\sin \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}} d x \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\left[\frac{d}{d x} \cos x=-\sin x\right] \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned} &\int \frac{\sin \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}} d x=\int-2 d t \\ &=-2 \mathrm{t}+\mathrm{c}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad\left[\int x^{n} d x=\frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}\right] \\ &=-2 \cos \sqrt{x}+c \end{aligned}

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